Akhand Path: Continuous reading of Guru Granth Sahib
"Akhand Path" is a Sikh tradition involving the continuous reading of the Guru Granth Sahib , the holy scripture of Sikhism, from beginning to end without interruption. The word "Akhand" means
uninterrupted or continuous, and "Path" refers to the reading or recitation of sacred texts.
During an Akhand Path ceremony, a team of Sikh volunteers (known as sevadars) takes
turns reading the Guru Granth Sahib aloud, ensuring that there is no break in the reading. The ceremony takes 48
hours to complete.
Akhand Path is often held on special occasions such as weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, or to
commemorate the passing of a loved one. It is believed that the continuous recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib brings blessings and spiritual merit to those involved and to the community at large. Additionally, it is
considered a way to seek guidance, solace, and strength from the teachings of the Sikh Gurus contained
within the scripture.
Significance of Akhand Path:
Spiritual Merit: Akhand Path is believed to accrue immense spiritual merit (punya) for both the readers and the community. Sikh teachings emphasize the importance of engaging with the Guru's words as a means to connect with the divine and to lead a righteous life.
Community Bonding: It fosters a sense of community and unity among Sikhs. The congregation often comes together to organize and participate in the Akhand Path ceremony, strengthening bonds of fellowship and solidarity.
Devotional Practice: Akhand Path serves as a devotional practice wherein Sikhs immerse themselves in the divine wisdom contained within the Guru Granth Sahib. It is a way to express reverence and devotion to the Guru and seek spiritual guidance.
Marking Special Occasions: Akhand Path is commonly held to commemorate significant life events such as weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, or the death anniversaries of loved ones. It is seen as a way to seek blessings for the occasion and to honor the memory of departed souls.
Conducting Akhand Path:
Continuous Reading: The central aspect of Akhand Path is the continuous reading of
the Guru Granth Sahib from beginning to end without any breaks. This requires a team of readers, often
volunteers from the Sikh community, who take turns reading passages from the scripture.
Gurdwara Setting: Akhand Path is usually conducted in a Gurdwara, the Sikh place of
worship. The Guru Granth Sahib is placed on a raised platform (palki or throni) adorned with decorative fabrics
and flowers.
Ardaas: Before commencing the reading, an Ardaas (a Sikh prayer) is offered to seek the Guru's
blessings and guidance for the successful completion of the Akhand Path.
Recitation: Readers sit in front of the Guru Granth Sahib and take turns reading aloud from the scripture. Each
reader typically reads for a specified duration before handing over to the next reader, ensuring a seamless
transition between readers.
Akhand Path holds deep significance in Sikh tradition, serving as a means for spiritual
growth, community bonding, and seeking divine blessings. It embodies the central tenets of Sikhism,
emphasizing the importance of devotion, service, and the continuous engagement with the teachings of
the Guru Granth Sahib.
