The Sikh flag, known as the Nishan Sahib, holds great significance for the Sikh community. It consists of a navy blue triangular cloth with a saffron-colored Khanda emblem in the center. The Khanda is a symbol representing Sikh beliefs.
The flag is typically hoisted on a tall flagpole called a "Nishan Sahib Jhanda" outside Sikh Gurudwaras and other significant Sikh places. The blue color represents fearlessness, while saffron signifies courage and sacrifice.
The Khanda emblem consists of three main components. At the center is a double-edged sword called a "Khanda," representing spiritual and temporal sovereignty. On the left is a chakram, a circular weapon symbolizing oneness and unity. On the right is a smaller sword, known as a "kirpan," representing protection and defense of truth.
Above the Khanda, there is usually a triangular-shaped banner called a "Rumalla"." The Rumalla may be in various colors and is adorned with religious symbols and Gurbani (Sikh scripture) verses. The ... ... is a metal emblem shaped like a crescent moon, which represents spirituality.
The Nishan Sahib serves as a visual representation of Sikh values such as equality, justice, and devotion to God. It serves as a unifying symbol for the Sikh community and signifies their identity and principles.
